Benin Intensifies Manhunt for Fugitive Coup Leader After Short-Lived Attempt Leaves Casualties
Benin’s government said on Monday that security forces were pursuing the suspected leader behind a brief but violent coup attempt that left casualties on both sides and raised fresh concerns about political stability in West Africa. Authorities confirmed that several arrests had been made and hostages freed, but the apparent mastermind of the uprising remained at large as operations widened across multiple regions.
The failed coup, which unfolded early Sunday morning, marked the latest in a wave of attempted takeovers across the continent, many of them linked to disputed elections, constitutional tensions, insecurity and rising frustration among younger populations. Though Benin has long been seen as one of West Africa’s more stable democracies, the incident underscored the wider volatility affecting the region.
According to a government statement, the mutinous soldiers launched their assault at around five in the morning, targeting President Patrice Talon in what officials said was a coordinated attempt to overthrow his administration. Government Secretary Edouard Ouin Ouro said the attackers were quickly confronted by loyal forces who mounted what he described as a “fierce resistance,” overcoming the insurgents in a matter of hours. While details remain limited, the authorities confirmed that casualties occurred on both sides during the exchange.
The government said several hostages seized during the assault were successfully freed. It did not specify their identities or the circumstances of their capture, but noted that their release came after security forces reclaimed key positions targeted in the coup attempt. Investigators are now questioning detained soldiers to determine the scope of the plot, the involvement of outside actors and whether support networks may still be active.
Residents in parts of Cotonou reported hearing gunfire early Sunday, though the situation gradually calmed as government control was reestablished. Officials said stability had returned to major urban centers by midday, but security remained heightened as checkpoints and patrol units were deployed to prevent further unrest.
The fugitive coup leader has not been publicly identified, but officials say he is believed to have fled shortly after loyalist forces regained control. Security agencies have expanded search operations to border areas amid concerns that he may attempt to leave the country. Benin’s regional partners, including members of the Economic Community of West African States, have been notified of the escape and asked to assist in tracking the suspect.
Political analysts say that although the coup attempt failed swiftly, it reflects growing tensions within parts of the military and segments of the population who feel alienated by recent political and economic developments. The region has seen numerous coups in the last few years, with militaries in Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger and Guinea seizing power amid widespread frustration over governance challenges.
President Talon has not yet addressed the public directly, but officials say he remains fully in command and that the government is committed to restoring confidence. Authorities emphasized that those responsible will face prosecution and that Benin will continue working to strengthen democratic institutions and prevent similar incidents in the future.
