China showcases anti submarine drone and autonomous systems at major Saudi defence exhibition

China has highlighted its growing ambitions in military autonomy by unveiling a range of uncrewed systems, including a drone designed for anti submarine warfare, at a major defence exhibition in Saudi Arabia. The display underscores Beijing’s push to expand its defence technology footprint

Autonomous Systems Shift from Showcase Projects to Industrial Deployment in China

From demonstrations to real world integration Autonomous systems in China are moving beyond demonstration projects and controlled pilots into practical industrial deployment. Early development focused on showcasing technical capability through test zones and limited trials. Today, the emphasis is on reliability, cost control,

Chinese AI Robot Performs Complex Surgery on Pig Without Human Control

A surgical robot developed by a Chinese technology company has successfully carried out a complex biliary operation on a pig without direct human intervention, marking a notable step forward in the use of artificial intelligence in medical procedures. The experiment highlights how autonomous

Chip Import Substitutes and Domestic Production

China’s semiconductor industry faces increasing pressure to reduce reliance on imported chips, driven by global supply chain disruptions, trade restrictions, and national strategic priorities. By 2025, the country has accelerated initiatives to develop domestic production capabilities and create viable substitutes for imported semiconductor

Challenges for AI-Based Autonomous Systems

AI-based autonomous systems are transforming industries, mobility, logistics, and urban infrastructure across China and the world. From self-driving vehicles and delivery drones to industrial robots, these systems promise efficiency, safety, and innovation. However, despite rapid technological progress, AI-based autonomy faces significant challenges in

The Risks of Autonomous Decision-Making in Industrial AI Systems

Industrial sectors in China are increasingly deploying artificial intelligence (AI) systems capable of autonomous decision-making, optimizing manufacturing processes, logistics, and energy management. While these AI systems enhance efficiency, productivity, and predictive capabilities, they also introduce risks if not properly designed, monitored, and regulated.